About Uzbekistan

What to Expect from Uzbekistan: A Traveler's Guide
27 March 2025
What to Expect from Uzbekistan: A Traveler's Guide

Uzbekistan has emerged as a captivating destination for travelers seeking unique experiences. While some may question the allure of this Central Asian gem, wondering what one might do in a country perceived as unsafe or impoverished, the reality is far more nuanced. Phrases like, “Why would you go there?” or “Isn’t it dangerous?” often come up when discussing a holiday in Uzbekistan. However, the truth about this country is layered with history, culture, and hospitality that is well worth exploring.

Uzbekistan is not a straightforward narrative; like any other nation, it possesses both affluent cities and less developed provinces. Here, one can witness a stark contrast between opulent luxury and the struggles of daily life. Yet, what remains constant is the safety and respect afforded to tourists. Visitors can explore this stunning country with peace of mind, knowing that they are welcomed with open arms. Add to this the breathtaking architecture of ancient Asian cities, and the answer to whether one should visit becomes evident: absolutely, yes!

Rather than delve into the well-trodden paths of Bukhara, Khiva, or Samarkand—cities celebrated for their architectural beauty and rich history—I encourage travelers to discover the unique styles and traditions that set Uzbekistan apart from the European medieval architecture they may be accustomed to. The architectural landscape here is a fascinating world of its own, ripe for exploration.

As you wander through the streets of Uzbekistan, particularly in Samarkand, home to the renowned Ulugh Beg Observatory, you may find yourself reflecting on the perception of human history. We often view Europe as the beacon of cultural and technological advancement. Yet, in the early 15th century, during Ulugh Beg's reign, a stellar catalog was published that remained the world's best for centuries. The achievements of his scholars were benchmarks for global knowledge, much like the medical insights of Avicenna (Ibn Sina) that shaped the world’s understanding of medicine. It was once believed that this status would remain unchallenged; however, history has taken its course, and the Turkestan region found itself distanced from the subsequent centers of technological progress.

When it comes to hospitality, Uzbekistan scores a perfect twelve on a ten-point scale. Tourists are treated as cherished guests, greeted warmly upon arrival, offered accommodations, and given directions. Locals often express genuine curiosity about your origins and journey. You may even find yourself enjoying a glass of wine or a cup of tea, and to my pleasant surprise, Uzbekistan produces some remarkably high-quality wines.

Assisting tourists in need is a common practice here. On one hand, this reflects typical Eastern hospitality; on the other, Uzbekistan recognizes the significant economic benefits that tourism brings to the republic. As a result, efforts to develop and support the tourism sector are actively pursued. An interesting fact: Uzbekistan has a dedicated tourist police force that ensures visitors are safe and well-cared for throughout their stay.

So, cast aside any lingering stereotypes! Uzbekistan is a destination that deserves to be explored and celebrated. Whether you're drawn by its rich history, stunning architecture, or the warmth of its people, this country promises an unforgettable adventure. Embrace the opportunity to discover Uzbekistan, and you may find it to be one of the most rewarding experiences of your travels. 

More news about Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan Launches New Initiatives to Strengthen Ties with Compatriots Abroad

Uzbekistan has introduced new initiatives to enhance national unity and strengthen connections with Uzbek compatriots living abroad. As part of these efforts, the government will host an annual international forum called “Uz Global Think.” Additionally, new structures and policies have been established to promote interethnic harmony, protect the rights of all ethnic groups in the country, and support the activities of Uzbek diasporas worldwide.

24 March 2025
Kyrgyz President Proposes Unified Visa System for Central Asia

Kyrgyzstan's President, Sadyr Japarov, has proposed the establishment of a mutual visa-free regime among Central Asian countries and the introduction of a unified regional visa for foreign visitors. 

24 March 2025
Finally opened: Tajik-Kyrgyz border

The borders between Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, which had been closed for several years, have now reopened. Bishkek and Dushanbe have resolved a long-standing dispute.

15 March 2025
Did you know?

Uzbekistan is one of only two countries in the world to be ‘double landlocked’ (landlocked and totally surrounded by other landlocked countries). Liechtenstein is double landlocked by 2 countries whilst Uzbekistan is surrounded by 5!

Did you know that Uzbekistan lies in the very heart of Eurasia, the coordinates for Uzbekistan are 41.0000° N, 69.0000°

Uzbekistan is home to the Muruntan gold mine, one of the largest open pit gold mines in the world! The country has 4th largest reserves of gold in the world after South Africa, USA and Russia

Uzbekistan is the world capital of melons. They have in excess of 150 different varieties, which form a staple part of the local diet, served fresh in the summer and eaten dried through the winter.

It is Uzbek tradition that the most respected guest be seated farthest from the house’s entrance.

Tashkent’s metro features chandeliers, marble pillars and ceilings, granite, and engraved metal. It has been called one of the most beautiful train stations in the world.

The Uzbek master chef is able to cook in just one caldron enough plov to serve a thousand men.

When you are a host to someone, it is your duty to fill their cups with for the whole time they are with you.  What you must not do, however, is to fill their cup more than half-full.  If you do that as a mistake, say it is a mistake immediately.  Doing it means you want them to leave.  Wow!  Amazing, right?

To Uzbeks, respect means a whole lot.  For this reason they love it if, even as foreigners, you endeavour to add the respectful suffix opa after a woman's name; and aka after a man's.  Example: Linda-opa and David-aka.  You could also use hon and jon respectively.

Having been an historic crossroads for centuries as part of various ancient empires, Uzbekistan’s food is very eclectic. It has its roots in Iranian, Arab, Indian, Russian and Chinese cuisine.

Though identified with the Persia, the Zoroastrism probably originated in Bactria or Sogdiana. Many distinguished scholars share an opinion that Zoroastrianism had originated in the ancient Khorezm. Indeed, today in the world there were found 63 Zoroastrian monuments, including those in Iran, India, Afghanistan and Pakistan. Thirty-eight of them are in Uzbekistan, whereas 17 of these monuments are located in Khorezm.

One of Islam's most sacred relics - the world's oldest Koran that was compiled in Medina by Othman, the third caliph or Muslim leader, is kept in Tashkent. It was completed in the year 651, only 19 years after Muhammad's death. 

Tashkent is the only megapolis in the world where public transport is totally comprised of Mercedes buses. And due to low urban air polution it is one of the few cities where one can still see the stars in the sky.

You would be surprised to know that modern TV was born in Tashkent. No joke! The picture of moving objects was transmitted by radio first time in the world in Tashkent on 26 of July 1928 by inventors B.P. Grabovsky and I.F. Belansky.

Uzbekistan is the only country in the world all of whose neighbours have their names ending in STAN. This is also the only country in Central Asia that borders all of the countries of this region

Uzbeks are the third populous Turkik ethnicity in the world after Turks and Azeris (leaving both in Azerbaijan and Iran)

Did you know that there was silk money in Khiva? Super interesting right? Of course, but the best part of having silk money was that it could be sewn into your clothing.

Famous Islamic physician Ibn Sina (Avicenna in the Latin world) who was born near Bukhara was the one of the first people to advocate using women’s hair as suture material – about 1400 years ago.

Uzbekistan has a long and bloody history. The most notorious leader of Uzbekistan was Timur (or Tamerlane) who claimed descent from Genghis Khan. His military campaigns have been credited for wiping out some 5% of the world’s population at the time.

If you have thought that some of the Islamic architecture in Uzbekistan resembles that from Northern India, then that is because Timur’s great great great Grandson, Babur Beg, was the founder of the Moghul Empire that ruled much of India for almost four centuries! Babur’s great great Grandson was Shah Jahan, who built the Taj Mahal.

Uzbekistan was once a rum producig country. There is still a real arboretum in Denau (city near Termez on the border with Afghanistan), grown from a selection station that studied the prospects of plant growing in the unusual for the Soviet Union subtropical climate of Surkhandarya region: only here in the whole of the USSR sugar cane was grown and even rum was produced!

Uzbekistan has been ranked one of the safest countries in the world, according to a new global poll. The annual Gallup Global Law and Order asked if people felt safe walking at night and whether they had been victims of crime. The survey placed Uzbekistan 5th out of 135 countries, while the UK was 21st and the US 35th. Top five safest countries:

  • Singapore
  • Norway
  • Iceland
  • Finland
  • Uzbekistan
Exchange rates
100 RUR
15978.42 UZS
100 USD
1296442.88 UZS
100 EUR
1473581.28 UZS
100 GBP
1718695.07 UZS
Weather in cities
Tashkent
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Samarkand
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