About Uzbekistan

Russian Tourist Shares Observations About Unusual Uzbek Customs
10 May 2025
Russian Tourist Shares Observations About Unusual Uzbek Customs

Uzbekistan has long captivated Russian travelers with its alluring blend of Eastern charm and affordable experiences. But as enchanting as the country may be, not all of its customs are immediately familiar—or comprehensible—to outsiders. A Russian tourist, writing under the name “Travels with a Camera” on her Zen channel, recently highlighted three traditions she found particularly curious during her journey through Uzbekistan.

The first surprise for the traveler was the distinctive way Uzbeks dine and rest. She noted that it's not unusual for locals to eat sitting on the floor and, in some cases, even nap at the dining area. Meals are commonly served on a low table known as a dastarkhan, with diners seated on colorful rugs or traditional padded mattresses called kurpacha. These are more than just practical items—according to experts in Eastern culture, the kurpacha serves as a symbolic connection between the individual and the earth. Despite initial cultural differences, the tourist admitted that this style of eating was quite comfortable and even enjoyable.

Another custom that caught her attention was the practice of "boiling stones." While not a daily ritual, it occurs during the vibrant spring holiday of Navruz, when families and communities gather to cook sumalak, a beloved festive dish. Made from sprouted wheat and flour, this thick, sweet paste is simmered for hours—or even days. To prevent the mixture from burning, smooth stones are added to the bottom of the large cauldron. This centuries-old technique isn’t just functional; it's part of a rich culinary tradition that reflects the patience and care woven into Uzbek holiday celebrations.

Lastly, the traveler drew attention to the incomplete embroidery often seen in traditional Uzbek suzani textiles. Far from being the result of laziness or unfinished work, these incomplete patterns carry a deeper, more sentimental meaning. Every young Uzbek woman is expected to prepare embroidered items as part of her wedding dowry, and yet, one or more elements are often left deliberately unfinished. This is no oversight—it’s rooted in a beautiful superstition. The embroidery is left open-ended with the hope that a future daughter will one day continue the work, completing a legacy that spans generations.

These unique customs—eating close to the earth, boiling stones in celebratory dishes, and the unfinished threads of ancestral embroidery—speak to a deeper cultural philosophy in Uzbekistan: one that honors tradition, connection, and continuity. While these practices may seem unusual to outsiders at first, they offer profound insight into the values and way of life of the Uzbek people.

More news about Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan’s tourist sites demonstrated on major screens in Tokyo, Japan

The promotional campaign illustrating the tourist spots of Uzbekistan has started at the busiest pedestrian intersection in Tokyo, Japan.

14 December 2023
Uzbekistan Cooperates with Crescentrating on Boosting Halal Tourism

Uzstandart Agency had an online meeting with CrescentRating, the world’s leading agency on halal travel and rating. The meeting was dedicated to strengthening relations between the two organizations and working on new projects in the tourism field.

30 October 2020
Uzbekistan Airways first passenger flight to Muynak takes place after 30 years

After almost 30 years, Uzbekistan Airways operated its first regular passenger flight for the Tashkent-Nukus-Muynak. 

01 April 2022
Did you know?

Uzbekistan is one of only two countries in the world to be ‘double landlocked’ (landlocked and totally surrounded by other landlocked countries). Liechtenstein is double landlocked by 2 countries whilst Uzbekistan is surrounded by 5!

Did you know that Uzbekistan lies in the very heart of Eurasia, the coordinates for Uzbekistan are 41.0000° N, 69.0000°

Uzbekistan is home to the Muruntan gold mine, one of the largest open pit gold mines in the world! The country has 4th largest reserves of gold in the world after South Africa, USA and Russia

Uzbekistan is the world capital of melons. They have in excess of 150 different varieties, which form a staple part of the local diet, served fresh in the summer and eaten dried through the winter.

It is Uzbek tradition that the most respected guest be seated farthest from the house’s entrance.

Tashkent’s metro features chandeliers, marble pillars and ceilings, granite, and engraved metal. It has been called one of the most beautiful train stations in the world.

The Uzbek master chef is able to cook in just one caldron enough plov to serve a thousand men.

When you are a host to someone, it is your duty to fill their cups with for the whole time they are with you.  What you must not do, however, is to fill their cup more than half-full.  If you do that as a mistake, say it is a mistake immediately.  Doing it means you want them to leave.  Wow!  Amazing, right?

To Uzbeks, respect means a whole lot.  For this reason they love it if, even as foreigners, you endeavour to add the respectful suffix opa after a woman's name; and aka after a man's.  Example: Linda-opa and David-aka.  You could also use hon and jon respectively.

Having been an historic crossroads for centuries as part of various ancient empires, Uzbekistan’s food is very eclectic. It has its roots in Iranian, Arab, Indian, Russian and Chinese cuisine.

Though identified with the Persia, the Zoroastrism probably originated in Bactria or Sogdiana. Many distinguished scholars share an opinion that Zoroastrianism had originated in the ancient Khorezm. Indeed, today in the world there were found 63 Zoroastrian monuments, including those in Iran, India, Afghanistan and Pakistan. Thirty-eight of them are in Uzbekistan, whereas 17 of these monuments are located in Khorezm.

One of Islam's most sacred relics - the world's oldest Koran that was compiled in Medina by Othman, the third caliph or Muslim leader, is kept in Tashkent. It was completed in the year 651, only 19 years after Muhammad's death. 

Tashkent is the only megapolis in the world where public transport is totally comprised of Mercedes buses. And due to low urban air polution it is one of the few cities where one can still see the stars in the sky.

You would be surprised to know that modern TV was born in Tashkent. No joke! The picture of moving objects was transmitted by radio first time in the world in Tashkent on 26 of July 1928 by inventors B.P. Grabovsky and I.F. Belansky.

Uzbekistan is the only country in the world all of whose neighbours have their names ending in STAN. This is also the only country in Central Asia that borders all of the countries of this region

Uzbeks are the third populous Turkik ethnicity in the world after Turks and Azeris (leaving both in Azerbaijan and Iran)

Did you know that there was silk money in Khiva? Super interesting right? Of course, but the best part of having silk money was that it could be sewn into your clothing.

Famous Islamic physician Ibn Sina (Avicenna in the Latin world) who was born near Bukhara was the one of the first people to advocate using women’s hair as suture material – about 1400 years ago.

Uzbekistan has a long and bloody history. The most notorious leader of Uzbekistan was Timur (or Tamerlane) who claimed descent from Genghis Khan. His military campaigns have been credited for wiping out some 5% of the world’s population at the time.

If you have thought that some of the Islamic architecture in Uzbekistan resembles that from Northern India, then that is because Timur’s great great great Grandson, Babur Beg, was the founder of the Moghul Empire that ruled much of India for almost four centuries! Babur’s great great Grandson was Shah Jahan, who built the Taj Mahal.

Uzbekistan was once a rum producig country. There is still a real arboretum in Denau (city near Termez on the border with Afghanistan), grown from a selection station that studied the prospects of plant growing in the unusual for the Soviet Union subtropical climate of Surkhandarya region: only here in the whole of the USSR sugar cane was grown and even rum was produced!

Uzbekistan has been ranked one of the safest countries in the world, according to a new global poll. The annual Gallup Global Law and Order asked if people felt safe walking at night and whether they had been victims of crime. The survey placed Uzbekistan 5th out of 135 countries, while the UK was 21st and the US 35th. Top five safest countries:

  • Singapore
  • Norway
  • Iceland
  • Finland
  • Uzbekistan
Exchange rates
100 RUR
16161.88 UZS
100 USD
1298015.32 UZS
100 EUR
1456202.93 UZS
100 GBP
1727009.73 UZS
Weather in cities
Tashkent
+
Samarkand
+