About Uzbekistan

Augsburger Allgemeine: Uzbekistan – A Journey to the Land of Blue Domes, the Birthplace of Modern Sciences
28 December 2024
Augsburger Allgemeine: Uzbekistan – A Journey to the Land of Blue Domes, the Birthplace of Modern Sciences

Doris Wegner, editor at the German newspaper Augsburger Allgemeine, recently published an article titled “A Journey Through Uzbekistan: A High-Speed Train Under a Blue Sky”. Wegner had taken part in a press tour to Uzbekistan, and her article delves into rich Uzbek history, modern developments, and cultural heritage of Uzbekistan.

Wegner’s article paints a vivid picture of modern Uzbekistan, while also evoking images of the ancient Silk Road, fragrant spices, and the caravans that once traveled between cities featured in the famous tale “A Thousand and One Nights.” She highlights the convenience of modern travel to Uzbekistan, noting that the high-speed Afrosiab trains allow visitors to journey from Tashkent to renowned cities like Samarkand and Bukhara in just a few hours, passing through the same towns where camel and horse caravans once traversed.

Describing Uzbekistan as a "land of blue domes," Wegner emphasizes the historical significance of the Uzbek cities, which were key stops on the Silk Road and are home to architectural treasures and profound contributions to science. These cities, including Samarkand and Bukhara, are celebrated for their monumental buildings and the intellectual legacy of many notable scientists and thinkers who influenced the course of world civilization.

The article also highlights the allure of Samarkand, where visitors are eager to admire the blue domes, madrassas, mausoleums, and historical monuments built by Amir Temur and the Temurid dynasty.

Wegner continues her account with a visit to Bukhara, an ancient city that was once a vibrant center for trade, intellectual exchange, and culture. In Bukhara’s bustling bazaars, valuable books were traded, and one of the most treasured items was an astronomy book written in 1085. Wegner describes her visit to the National Library of Uzbekistan, where she had the opportunity to see this historical manuscript, reflecting Bukhara’s importance in advancing scientific knowledge, particularly in astrology, which was essential for guiding caravans across the vast deserts.

Finally, Wegner turns her attention to Tashkent, Uzbekistan’s capital, which has rapidly grown into one of the world’s megacities. She notes significant construction projects underway, including the Center for Islamic Civilization. When completed, this center will become the largest museum of Islamic culture in Central Asia, further showcasing Uzbekistan’s rich heritage and its ongoing commitment to preserving and promoting its cultural and scientific contributions to the world.

More news about Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan participated in International Forum on Ziarat Tourism

As we know, Uzbekistan has a great potential in the sector of pilgrimage tourism / ziarat tourism. In this connection, Uzbek government has been taking significant measures in promoting pilgrimage tourism in Uzbekistan among foreign visitors during the past few years.

13 September 2021
Uzbekistan to be highlighted by the famous British newspaper

A special trip to Uzbekistan was organized for the content editor and writer of the travel department of the British newspaper The Times, Lucy Perrin on 14-25 July this year. 

24 July 2023
Uzbekistan hosts the Uzbek-Chinese Business Forum in the city of Tashkent

Within the frame of strengthening business cooperation between Uzbekistan and China, Uzbek-Chinese Business Forum took place in the city of Tashkent on 3 July this year. 

05 July 2023
Did you know?

Uzbekistan is one of only two countries in the world to be ‘double landlocked’ (landlocked and totally surrounded by other landlocked countries). Liechtenstein is double landlocked by 2 countries whilst Uzbekistan is surrounded by 5!

Did you know that Uzbekistan lies in the very heart of Eurasia, the coordinates for Uzbekistan are 41.0000° N, 69.0000°

Uzbekistan is home to the Muruntan gold mine, one of the largest open pit gold mines in the world! The country has 4th largest reserves of gold in the world after South Africa, USA and Russia

Uzbekistan is the world capital of melons. They have in excess of 150 different varieties, which form a staple part of the local diet, served fresh in the summer and eaten dried through the winter.

It is Uzbek tradition that the most respected guest be seated farthest from the house’s entrance.

Tashkent’s metro features chandeliers, marble pillars and ceilings, granite, and engraved metal. It has been called one of the most beautiful train stations in the world.

The Uzbek master chef is able to cook in just one caldron enough plov to serve a thousand men.

When you are a host to someone, it is your duty to fill their cups with for the whole time they are with you.  What you must not do, however, is to fill their cup more than half-full.  If you do that as a mistake, say it is a mistake immediately.  Doing it means you want them to leave.  Wow!  Amazing, right?

To Uzbeks, respect means a whole lot.  For this reason they love it if, even as foreigners, you endeavour to add the respectful suffix opa after a woman's name; and aka after a man's.  Example: Linda-opa and David-aka.  You could also use hon and jon respectively.

Having been an historic crossroads for centuries as part of various ancient empires, Uzbekistan’s food is very eclectic. It has its roots in Iranian, Arab, Indian, Russian and Chinese cuisine.

Though identified with the Persia, the Zoroastrism probably originated in Bactria or Sogdiana. Many distinguished scholars share an opinion that Zoroastrianism had originated in the ancient Khorezm. Indeed, today in the world there were found 63 Zoroastrian monuments, including those in Iran, India, Afghanistan and Pakistan. Thirty-eight of them are in Uzbekistan, whereas 17 of these monuments are located in Khorezm.

One of Islam's most sacred relics - the world's oldest Koran that was compiled in Medina by Othman, the third caliph or Muslim leader, is kept in Tashkent. It was completed in the year 651, only 19 years after Muhammad's death. 

Tashkent is the only megapolis in the world where public transport is totally comprised of Mercedes buses. And due to low urban air polution it is one of the few cities where one can still see the stars in the sky.

You would be surprised to know that modern TV was born in Tashkent. No joke! The picture of moving objects was transmitted by radio first time in the world in Tashkent on 26 of July 1928 by inventors B.P. Grabovsky and I.F. Belansky.

Uzbekistan is the only country in the world all of whose neighbours have their names ending in STAN. This is also the only country in Central Asia that borders all of the countries of this region

Uzbeks are the third populous Turkik ethnicity in the world after Turks and Azeris (leaving both in Azerbaijan and Iran)

Did you know that there was silk money in Khiva? Super interesting right? Of course, but the best part of having silk money was that it could be sewn into your clothing.

Famous Islamic physician Ibn Sina (Avicenna in the Latin world) who was born near Bukhara was the one of the first people to advocate using women’s hair as suture material – about 1400 years ago.

Uzbekistan has a long and bloody history. The most notorious leader of Uzbekistan was Timur (or Tamerlane) who claimed descent from Genghis Khan. His military campaigns have been credited for wiping out some 5% of the world’s population at the time.

If you have thought that some of the Islamic architecture in Uzbekistan resembles that from Northern India, then that is because Timur’s great great great Grandson, Babur Beg, was the founder of the Moghul Empire that ruled much of India for almost four centuries! Babur’s great great Grandson was Shah Jahan, who built the Taj Mahal.

Uzbekistan was once a rum producig country. There is still a real arboretum in Denau (city near Termez on the border with Afghanistan), grown from a selection station that studied the prospects of plant growing in the unusual for the Soviet Union subtropical climate of Surkhandarya region: only here in the whole of the USSR sugar cane was grown and even rum was produced!

Uzbekistan has been ranked one of the safest countries in the world, according to a new global poll. The annual Gallup Global Law and Order asked if people felt safe walking at night and whether they had been victims of crime. The survey placed Uzbekistan 5th out of 135 countries, while the UK was 21st and the US 35th. Top five safest countries:

  • Singapore
  • Norway
  • Iceland
  • Finland
  • Uzbekistan
Exchange rates
100 RUR
12697.33 UZS
100 USD
1294043.55 UZS
100 EUR
1333809.06 UZS
100 GBP
1592061.37 UZS
Weather in cities
Tashkent
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Samarkand
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